Search results for "post and core technique"

showing 10 items of 14 documents

Premolars restored with posts of different materials: fatigue analysis

2011

Previous works studied the effect of the material and the dimensions of the post on the biomechanical performance (fracture strength and stress distribution) of restored teeth, under static loads. The aim of this work was to study the effect of the post material (glass fibre and stainless steel) on restored teeth, which have the final crown, under dynamic conditions. The use of a biomechanical model, including a fatigue analysis from FEA, is presented as a powerful method to study the effect of the material of the intraradicular post. The inclusion of the fatigue analysis allows for a more realistic study that takes into account the dynamic nature of masticatory forces. At the same time, th…

Dental Stress AnalysisMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentGlass fiberInfluence of post materialMaterials testingCrown (dentistry)Bite ForceDental MaterialsTooth FracturesFlexural strengthMaterials TestingmedicineHumansImplant denturesBicuspidComposite materialGeneral DentistryFEAFatigueTooth NonvitalCrownsImplants dentalsRestored teethStress distributionStainless SteelFinite element methodDental Prosthesis DesignDental Stress AnalysisCeramics and CompositesBiomechanical modelGlassDental materials--FatiguePrefabricated intraradicular postsMaterials dentals--FatigaDental AlloysPost and Core Technique
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Vertical root fracture in endodontically treated teeth: A review of 25 cases

2001

Abstract Objective: We sought to examine the clinical conditions under which 25 endodontically treated teeth underwent vertical root fracture (VRF) and to relate this condition to the time elapsed from endodontic treatment to fracture. Study Design: This was a retrospective study in which we reviewed 25 case histories of patients with postendodontic VRF and studied the effect of various pretreatment and posttreatment factors as they related to VRF. Results And Conclusions: The mean time to VRF was 54 months; this was not significantly influenced by the presence or absence of prior restoration or by the presence or absence of a crown fitting. The use of a prefabricated, cylindrical, cemented…

Zinc Phosphate Cementmedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentDental FistulaDentistryengineering.materialComposite ResinsDental AmalgamStatistics NonparametricCrown (dentistry)Tooth FracturesVertical root fracturestomatognathic systemOral and maxillofacial pathologymedicineHumansPeriodontal PocketTooth RootDental Restoration PermanentCementationGeneral DentistryRetrospective StudiesRetainerTooth CrownChi-Square DistributionCrownsENDODONTIC PROCEDURESbusiness.industryDental BondingToothachemedicine.diseaseEndodonticsRoot Canal TherapyAmalgam (dentistry)stomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyCoronal planeengineeringSurgeryOral SurgerybusinessPost and Core TechniqueOral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology
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A laboratory comparison of Individual Targis/Vectris posts with standard fiberglass posts

2007

This article presents an in vitro analysis of a specific occlusal loading test on endodontically treated teeth restored with 2 different composite post materials. Individual, customized posts (IFPs) were compared to standard fiberglass posts (SFPs). The selected IFPs (standard cylindric Targis/Vectris posts) were compared to SFPs (Conic 6% Post, Ghimas). The posts were first subjected to a 3-point bending test to compare their flexural elastic properties. They were then used to restore 22 endodontically treated artificial maxillary central incisors and subjected to a specific occlusal loading simulation test. The loading test showed that IFP restorations performed better than SFP restoratio…

Models AnatomicTooth NonvitalComposite ResinsElasticityBite ForceIncisorDental MaterialsGlass Ionomer CementsDentinMaterials TestingHumansGlassStress MechanicalPliabilitySilicate CementPost and Core Technique
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Effect of Fiber-Reinforced Composite and Elastic Post on the Fracture Resistance of Premolars with Root Canal Treatment—An In Vitro Pilot Study

2020

(1) Background: To analyze the fracture resistance of endodontically upper premolar teeth restored with glass fiber reinforced posts, glass fiber elastic posts, conventional composite resin (CR) and glass fiber reinforced composite (FRC) resins as restorations. (2) Methods: Seventy premolars were submitted to root canal treatment and restored with the following restorative materials (n = 10): A. FRC posts restored with resin

Materials scienceRoot canalpost and core techniqueGlass fiberComposite numberModulus02 engineering and technologyTemperature cyclingFiber-reinforced compositelcsh:TechnologyCrossheadlcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemmedicineotorhinolaryngologic diseasesGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialeverX posteriorInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5fiber-reinforced compositeFluid Flow and Transfer Processeslcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Engineering030206 dentistryEpoxyrespiratory systemfracture resistance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologypolyethylene fiber ribbonlcsh:QC1-999Computer Science Applicationsrespiratory tract diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumelastics post0210 nano-technologylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:Physicscirculatory and respiratory physiologyApplied Sciences
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Influence of material and diameter of pre-fabricated posts on maxillary central incisors restored with crown.

2009

Summary  Numerous research works have studied the effect of post-design parameters on the mechanical behaviour of restored teeth without reaching any clear conclusions. Previous works by the authors ascertained the effect of material and post-dimensions for non-crowned restored teeth. The aim of this work was to study the effect of post-material and diameter for crowned teeth. First, an experimental fracture strength test was performed on eighteen extracted human maxillary central incisors. Teeth were decoronated, treated endodontically and restored (nine with glass fibre posts and nine with stainless steel posts). Several post-diameters were used. The final crown restoration was carried ou…

Dental Stress Analysisinfluence of post-materialMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentGlass fiberFinite Element AnalysisDentistryCrown (dentistry)Dental Materialsstomatognathic systemFlexural strengthstress distributionMaterials TestingmedicineMaxillaHumansMaxillary central incisorDental Restoration PermanentGeneral Dentistryinfluence of post-diameterbusiness.industrybiomechanical performanceStress distributionIncisorstomatognathic diseasesDental Prosthesis DesignFracture (geology)pre-fabricated intra-radicular postsinfluence of crownFinite element techniqueGlassbusinessPost and Core TechniqueJournal of oral rehabilitation
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Intentional replantation for the management of maxillary sinusitis.

2007

AIM: To present a case that emphasizes the importance of the use of intentional replantation as a technique to successfully treat a periapical lesion and an odontogenic maxillary sinusitis through the alveolus at the same time. SUMMARY: This case report presents a patient with odontogenic maxillary sinusitis secondary to periapical disease of a maxillary molar that had previously received root canal treatment. The molar was extracted, with drainage and rinsing of the maxillary sinus. The apices were resected extra-orally, the retrograde cavities prepared with ultrasound and retrograde fillings of silver amalgam placed. The tooth was then replanted. After 2 years, the patient was asymptomati…

MolarAdultMaxillary sinusmedicine.medical_treatmentRetrograde ObturationRoot canalIatrogenic DiseaseDentistryengineering.materialOdontologiaTooth ReplantationmedicineHumansSinusitisGeneral DentistryOrthodonticsbusiness.industryApicoectomymedicine.diseaseMaxillary SinusitisMolarAmalgam (dentistry)medicine.anatomical_structureApicoectomyRetreatmentTooth ExtractionengineeringRetrograde ObturationFemaleTooth ReplantationbusinessPost and Core TechniqueInternational endodontic journal
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Influence of prefabricated post material on restored teeth: fracture strength and stress distribution.

2006

This work studied how prefabricated intraradicular post material affects the mechanical performance of restored teeth. The effect of using two different materials (glass fiber and stainless steel) with significantly different elastic moduli was studied.A combined theoretical and experimental method was used: first, an experimental fracture strength test was performed on 60 extracted human maxillary central incisors. The teeth were decoronated, treated endodontically and restored, 30 with glass fiber posts and 30 with stainless steel posts. The data were recorded and the results compared using an ANOVA test. Then, the finite element technique was used to develop a model of the restored tooth…

Dental Stress AnalysisMaterials scienceFinite Element AnalysisDentistryMaterials testingModels BiologicalStress (mechanics)Dental MaterialsTooth Fracturesstomatognathic systemFlexural strengthMaterials TestingDentinmedicineHumansComputer SimulationGeneral DentistryElastic modulusTooth Nonvitalbusiness.industryStress distributionElasticity (physics)Stainless SteelElasticityRoot Canal Therapymedicine.anatomical_structureDental Prosthesis DesignGlassStress MechanicalbusinessToothDental AlloysPost and Core TechniqueOperative dentistry
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Ultrasound Effects after Post Space Preparation: An SEM Study

2006

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of ultrasonic treatment on occlusion of dentine tubules in root canal walls after post space preparation in endodontically treated teeth. Twenty-four premolars were instrumented and filled using warm vertical condensation; after post space preparation, they were divided into two groups. The control group was treated using the etching procedure. The experiment samples were treated with EDTA irrigation and ultrasound activation for 30 s before the etching procedure. The roots were divided and the canal walls were examined under SEM at 1000x magnification. The debris and open tubule marks were observed at 2, 6, and 10 mm levels using a three-ste…

Tooth NonvitalMaterials scienceUltrasonic therapySem studybusiness.industryUltrasonic TherapyRoot canalUltrasoundSmear layerMagnificationDentistrymedicine.anatomical_structureTubuleSmear LayerCoronal planeDental EtchingDentinmedicineHumansbusinessGeneral DentistryRoot Canal PreparationPost and Core TechniqueJournal of Endodontics
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Influence of prefabricated post dimensions on restored maxillary central incisors

2007

summary  The aim of this study was to test the following hypothesis: biomechanical performance (fracture strength and stress distribution) of restored teeth is less sensitive to post diameter and post length when using glass fibre posts than when using stainless steel posts. First, an experimental fracture strength test was performed on 80 extracted human maxillary central incisors. Teeth were decoronated, treated endodontically and restored (40 with glass fibre posts and 40 with stainless steel posts), and the length and diameter of the posts varied uniformly. Failure loads were recorded and results were compared using an ancova analysis. Secondly, the finite element technique was used to …

Dental Stress AnalysisMaterials sciencebusiness.industryFinite Element AnalysisGlass fiberDentistryModels TheoreticalStress distributionStainless SteelModels DentalIncisorDental MaterialsDental Prosthesis DesignFlexural strengthMaterials TestingHumansComputer SimulationMaxillary central incisorDental Restoration FailureGlassFinite element techniquebusinessGeneral DentistryPost and Core TechniqueJournal of Oral Rehabilitation
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How can droplet formation occur in endodontically treated teeth during bonding procedures?

2008

PURPOSE: The aim of this in vivo study was to clarify how blistering formation occurs along intraradicular dentin bonded interfaces. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Patients were selected and post space was prepared in vivo in endodontically treated teeth. Post space was etched, dried with ethanol, and bonded with one of the following adhesive systems: All Bond 2, XP-Bond, Clearfil SE Bond, Xeno III. The four adhesives were considered as representative of each bonding system class. An additional group was prepared with phosphoric acid treatment + application of Pre-Bond unfilled resin of All Bond 2, without the use of the primer agent. Etching was avoided for self-etching materials. Replicas of the …

AdultTooth NonvitalEthanolSurface PropertiesDental BondingMiddle Agedadhesive permeability simplified adhesive root canal droplet formationResin CementsAcid Etching DentalSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheDentin-Bonding AgentsDentinMicroscopy Electron ScanningSolventsHumansMethacrylatesReplica TechniquesPhosphoric AcidsDental Pulp CavityAgedPost and Core Technique
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